5 Best Tours & Things To Do In Mauritania

Discover the top tours and activities in Mauritania, from desert adventures to city explorations, to help you plan your unforgettable trip.

Mauritania might not be the first country that comes to mind for travelers, but it’s a land full of surprises for those willing to dig a little deeper. Its vast desert landscapes, ancient towns, and authentic local experiences make it a perfect destination for adventurous spirits and culture seekers alike.

Whether you’re interested in camping under a blanket of stars, exploring UNESCO-listed sites, or discovering bustling markets, Mauritania offers unique opportunities that stand out from more typical North African destinations.

We especially love the Lifetime Adventure: 8-Day Private Tour — it combines outdoor thrills with culture, riding the world’s longest iron ore train and camping in stunning desert scenery.

For a comprehensive exploration, the Tour in Mauritania takes you across the entire country, visiting historic towns, natural wonders, and engaging with local traditions.

Lifetime Adventure: 8-Day Private Tour to Mauritania

Pick #1
Lifetime Adventure: 8-Day Private Tour to Mauritania
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★★★★★5.0(50)$1,986.00
Tour in Mauritania

Pick #2
Tour in Mauritania
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★★★★★5.0(35)$2,209.98
Nouakchott Explorer: Private Capital Tour

Pick #3
Nouakchott Explorer: Private Capital Tour
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★★★★★5.0(17)$174.22
Tour of the Adrar Region

Pick #4
Tour of the Adrar Region
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★★★★★5.0(7)$2,473.85
The Best of Nouadhibou Walking Tour

Pick #5
The Best of Nouadhibou Walking Tour
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★★★★★5.0(2)$479.39 per group (up to 15)
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If you only have a day or two, the Nouakchott Explorer provides an excellent introduction to the capital’s colorful markets and historic mosques.

Quick Overview

Our list includes a mix of private guided tours and group adventures, covering everything from desert explorations, city sightseeing, to extensive regional trips. From the 8-day adventure (Lifetime Adventure) to the 2-hour city walk (The Best of Nouadhibou), there’s something for every traveler interested in experiencing Mauritania’s diverse landscapes and cultures.

1. Lifetime Adventure: 8-Day Private Tour to Mauritania

Lifetime Adventure: 8-Day Private Tour to Mauritania

This tour is a superb choice for travelers craving a comprehensive, multi-faceted experience. Over eight days, you’ll camp under the stars, ride the world’s longest iron ore train, explore historic landmarks like Chinguetti’s ancient library, and visit vibrant camel markets.

The adventure begins in Nouakchott and takes you through the Adrar region, crossing vast deserts and stopping at striking sites like Azougui, Terjit Oasis, and Ouadane, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The tour’s highlight is the opportunity to camp in the desert, enjoy underground goat barbecues, and relax around campfires in stunning natural settings.

What makes this tour stand out is its perfect mix of adventure and cultural detail. The itinerary is packed with off-the-beaten-path locations and authentic interactions. The reviews are glowing, with a perfect 5.0/5 rating from 50 travelers. Participants rave about the unique experiences and professional guides.

The tour is ideal for outdoor lovers and history enthusiasts who enjoy camping, exploring remote towns, and engaging with local culture in a relaxed, curated setting.

Bottom line: If you want an all-encompassing Mauritanian adventure that combines nature, history, and local life, this is a top pick. It offers good value at roughly $1,986 per person for eight days.

2. Tour in Mauritania

Tour in Mauritania

Spanning about ten days, this tour is a deep dive into Mauritania’s highlights. Starting from Nouakchott, it covers ancient towns like Ouadane and Chinguetti, the UNESCO-listed desert libraries, and iconic natural sites like the Richat Structure — famously known as the Eye of the Sahara.

The tour includes off-road driving, camel rides, boat transfers, and visits to mountains, gardens, and caves with ancient rock art.

What makes this trip especially appealing is the comprehensive itinerary that touches on all major sights and less-traveled corners of Mauritania. It’s run by guides who are Mauritanian natives, offering authentic insights and the chance to experience local life firsthand.

Its reviews praise the friendly guides and unique visits to historic sites. The tour’s value can be assessed as excellent considering its coverage of 10 days at $2,209.98 per person.

Bottom line: This tour is best suited for those who want a full country overview with diverse landscapes and cultural depth. It’s a good choice for history lovers, nature explorers, and adventurers wanting an immersive experience.

3. Nouakchott Explorer: Private Capital Tour

Nouakchott Explorer: Private Capital Tour

For a short, focused visit to Mauritania’s bustling capital, this private tour offers a perfect introduction. In about 6 to 8 hours, you’ll explore local markets, visit the Saudi Mosque, stroll through Galerie Zeinart, and enjoy the city’s beachfront with colorful fishing boats. The tour is designed for those arriving in or passing through Nouakchott who want a relaxed, curated city experience.

The tour’s appeal lies in its personalized approach, with door-to-door transfers and insider tips. Reviews highlight how Mohamed, the guide, is reliable, knowledgeable, and friendly, making it easy to feel comfortable while discovering the city’s highlights. The cost is quite reasonable at $174.22 per person, making it a fantastic option for short stays or layovers.

Bottom line: This tour is ideal for first-time visitors or those with limited time who want a personalized city overview. It’s a good value that offers insight into Mauritania’s daily life and culture.

4. Tour of the Adrar Region

Tour of the Adrar Region

Spanning approximately ten days, this tour takes you deep into the Adrar region, known for its spectacular dunes, ancient ruins, and mountain landscapes. Led by authentic Mauritanian nomads, guides share deep insights into the region’s heritage and traditions. The itinerary includes climbing dunes, visiting oases, and exploring UNESCO-listed towns like Chinguetti and Ouadane.

What sets this tour apart is its local guides, who not only facilitate visits to the canyons and desert sites but also offer authentic guest houses and campsites. With reviews praising the friendly guides and the deep cultural encounters, this trip offers an intimate look at Mauritania’s desert life.

The price is higher at around $2,473.85, but for many, the authentic experiences and access to remote sites justify the cost.

Bottom line: Ideal for travelers who want to enjoy Mauritania’s desert landscapes, learn from local nomads, and explore UNESCO sites. It’s best suited for adventure travelers comfortable with multi-day excursions.

5. The Best of Nouadhibou Walking Tour

The best of Nouadhibou walking tour

If you have only a short time and want to see the city’s highlights, this two-hour walking tour covers the second-largest city in Mauritania. Led by a professional guide, you’ll visit Nouadhibou’s markets, fishing harbor, and learn the stories behind the city’s divided sections. It’s an easy, accessible way to get a taste of Mauritania’s urban life and local culture.

Rated highly for its engaging guide and interesting stories, this tour is perfect for travelers who prefer a short, relaxed exploration. It costs $479.39 per group (up to 15), making it very budget-friendly and ideal for cruise travelers or short city stays.

Bottom line: Best suited for short-term visitors and those wanting a cultural overview of Nouadhibou. It’s a quick, affordable way to add a Mauritanian city experience to your trip.

How to Choose the Right Tour

When planning your Mauritania visit, consider your budget, time, and interests. If you want an all-encompassing adventure and don’t mind camping, the Lifetime Adventure (see here) offers a robust itinerary for eight days. For a full country tour with historical sites and natural wonders, the Tour in Mauritania (see here) provides a broad overview over ten days.

If your time is limited but you want to capture the essence of Nouakchott, the private city tour (see here) is ideal. For desert lovers seeking an authentic experience, the Adrar Region tour (see here) offers a deep dive into Mauritania’s remote landscapes. And if you only have a couple of hours in Nouadhibou, the walking tour (see here) is perfect.

Booking early is advisable, especially for the longer tours, as Mauritania’s remote locations attract a niche audience, and guides or accommodations can fill quickly.

Mauritania offers a spectrum of memorable experiences for different types of travelers. Whether you’re after a multi-day desert odyssey, a cultural city stroll, or a comprehensive country tour, the options above are among the best available. For those eager to explore this lesser-known but fascinating destination, starting with a well-chosen tour can turn your trip into an unforgettable adventure.